ELSS: Best Tax Saving Investment Tool
Equity Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) funds are equity funds that invest a significant portion of their corpus into equity or equity-related instruments. ELSS funds are also called tax saving schemes since they offer tax exemptions.
An ELSS is an investment that is most sensible for the majority of people as not only does it expose them to stocks that have a proven track record of outperforming every other asset class in the long run but also has the shortest lock-in period as compared to other tax-saving avenues.
When it comes to tax-saving investment tools, Equity Linked Saving Schemes (ELSS) stand out as a popular choice among investors. By allocating a significant portion of their corpus to equity or equity-related instruments, ELSS funds provide an opportunity to earn attractive returns while enjoying tax benefits. In this article, we will explore the benefits of ELSS and discuss why it is considered the best tax-saving investment tool. 🔸Benefits of ELSS 1. Tax exemptions and deductions One of the key advantages of investing in ELSS funds is the tax benefits it offers. Under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, investors can claim deductions up to a specified limit by investing in ELSS funds. This allows individuals to reduce their taxable income, resulting in lower tax liabilities. Additionally, long-term capital gains of up to 1 lakh are exempted from income tax, and gains above 1 lakh are taxed at 10%. These tax exemptions make ELSS an attractive option for individuals looking to save on taxes while earning potentially high returns.
2. Potential for high returns Equity markets have a proven track record of outperforming other asset classes in the long run. By investing in ELSS funds, investors get exposure to the potential upside of the equity market. Over the years, equities have delivered substantial returns, and ELSS funds aim to capitalize on this trend. With a diversified portfolio of equity and equity-related instruments, ELSS funds have the potential to generate attractive returns for investors. However, it is important to note that past performance is not indicative of future results, and thorough research should be conducted before making investment decisions.
3. Short lock-in period Compared to other tax-saving avenues, ELSS funds have the shortest lock-in period. While other tax-saving instruments such as Public Provident Fund (PPF) and National Savings Certificate (NSC) have lock-in periods of 15 years and 5 years respectively, ELSS funds have a lock-in period of only 3 years. This means that investors can access their investments relatively sooner, providing them with greater liquidity and flexibility. The shorter lock-in period of ELSS funds makes them an attractive option for individuals who want to save taxes without committing their funds for an extended period.
🔸Considerations for Investing in ELSS
Investment and tax planning Before investing in ELSS, it is important to consider your investment goals and align them with your tax planning objectives. While ELSS funds provide tax benefits, it is essential to create a comprehensive investment plan that caters to your long-term financial goals. Tax planning should be an integral part of this plan. By identifying your financial objectives, risk appetite, and time horizon, you can determine how ELSS funds can fit into your overall investment strategy.
SIP or Lump sum investment
Many investors turn to ELSS funds as a last-minute tax-saving option, leading them to invest a lump sum amount in the market. However, this approach can be risky, especially if the market is at a high point. To mitigate this risk and ensure a disciplined investment approach, starting a systematic investment plan (SIP) is recommended. By regularly investing a fixed amount, Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) assist in smoothing out the purchase cost per unit, mitigating the influence of market volatility. This approach also allows investors to avoid the last-moment rush and benefit from rupee-cost averaging.
The most effective strategy for investing in ELSS is to opt for monthly Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) throughout the year, similar to other equity investments. SIPs offer two advantages in this scenario: firstly, they provide protection for your investments during market downturns, and secondly, they allow you to avoid making rushed investment decisions at the last moment.
🔸Choosing the Right ELSS Fund When selecting an ELSS fund, several factors should be considered to make an informed investment decision.
Fund performance and track record
Evaluating the historical performance of ELSS funds is crucial. Investors should analyze the returns generated by the fund over different time periods, such as 1 year, 3 years, and 5 years. It is important to look for consistency in fund performance rather than focusing solely on short-term returns. While past performance doesn't guarantee future results, it provides insights into the fund's ability to generate returns and manage market fluctuations.
Fund manager expertise The expertise and experience of the fund manager play a vital role in the performance of an ELSS fund. Researching the fund manager's track record, investment philosophy, and approach to managing the fund can provide valuable information. A skilled and experienced fund manager can navigate market uncertainties and make informed investment decisions, which can contribute to the fund's overall performance.
Expense ratio and fees
Investors should also consider the expense ratio and fees associated with the ELSS fund. The expense ratio reflects the yearly expenses borne by the fund in relation to its total assets being managed, expressed as a percentage. A lower expense ratio implies higher returns for investors. Comparing the expense ratios of different ELSS funds can help identify funds that are cost-effective and have the potential to generate better returns.
DISCLAIMER: No financial information whatsoever published anywhere here should be construed as an offer to buy or sell securities, or as advice to do so in any way whatsoever. All matter published here is purely for educational and information purposes only and under no circumstances should be used for making investment decisions. Readers must consult a qualified financial advisor prior to making any actual investment decisions, based on information published here. Any reader taking decisions based on any information published here does so entirely at their own risk. Investors should bear in mind that any investment in the stock market is subject to unpredictable market-related risks. The author has no plans to invest in this offer and also the author does not recommend investing in any offer published on this website.